Queer theory is based in
gender and sexuality.
Queer theory is made up of both a queer reading and
theorisation on the idea of queerness itself. But since queer theory don’t
refer to standard ideas of what seen as normal. Queer theorist take advantage
of the term queer using it to include transsexuals, sado-masochists and all
other marginalized sexualities as well as homosexual and heterosexuals. Like
with the feminist movement the main goal is to look into the portray and
overview of gender. Queer theory goes a step further and looks at it in two
parts, the “role taking” part and the “self” part of the subject. But fall back
into the same problem that feminism as a large focus of the theory is made on
the main focus group. Like how the third wave feminist movement was made out to
be only a group for middle aged white woman and leaving out others that don’t
fix into that demography. It looks like the same is happening with queer theory
as the main demography of the movement seems to be middle aged gay men. Others
felt that you couldn’t include heterosexuals as they where alreally seen as the
norm calling it heteronormativity.
Due to this over the year it
been started that’s the term queer can’t be use to label ever film made with a
gay subject matter, themes and characters. With film produced for a gays and
lesbians audience. As queer theorist wants to view the subject of queer as
something that is not part of the norm. It conflict with the ideas of the film
produced for a gays and lesbians audience who wanting to build up a since of
normative in there sexual perspectives. For example Brokeback Mountain tells
the story of an ill fated love affair between two cowboys. It counts as queer
cinema because it stereotypes gay behaviour and viewing the homosexually as
always being out of the normal based on the act of one of the characters
getting married and having kids. Where a movie breakfast on Pluto might be more
suited to a gay audience because instead of treating homosexually as something
out of the norm like brokeback mountain. It focuses on challenging the norm and
celebrates the sexual ideas it shows. Sometime trying to define what queer
cinema is and what gay cinema lends to queer readings of films to see if they
match the ideas of one or both of the categories. Films like top gun which on
the surface don’t seem to be any different from any other 80’s action movie.
Though with a deeper look you will find sighs of the queer theory. Going back
to the idea of “role taking” and “self”.
But like with top gun a queer
reading can be taken from almost any movie is it intention or not. Take the
lion king for example even though it’s a Disney movie. You can find a queer
reading if you focus on the character of scar. It is implied through his verbal
and mannerisms action. Early in the film during a dialogue between simba and
scar simba says, “Uncle Scar, you’re so weird” scar simple says back “you have
no idea” how scar see himself as weird is never really clarified though it’s
implied
And just before the “be prepared” musical number the hyena’s are talking
about there dislike of the lions. They go on to says that they don’t see scar
as a lion and saying he is “one of them”. Meaning that scar have become the “other”
someone outside the main group of lion taking up alliance with the outsider the
hyena’s.
After scar gets control of
the pride lands. It starts to change from a once fertile, bright and full of
life to a desolate, dry and completely dead. This is seen as symbolism
showcasing the fact that homosexual can’t reproductive there by being show as
unnatural to the natural order of things.
Thereby in scar’s defeat and
simba re-establish the heterosexual idealogal and doing so makes the prides
burst back into life. And scar is left to be killed by the “other” he had once
leaded.
Bibliography
Filmreference .com
Theory.org
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